Diesel Emission Control
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Diesel exhaust contains visible particles, called "soot", and invisible gases, called "toxins". Soot enters the lungs and settles there. Soot is not immediately harmful but it participates in long term chemical reactions that have harmful effects. The body cannot purge trapped soot because it is solid matter. Toxic gases enter the lungs and are immediately absorbed into the blood stream. Healthier people absorb toxic gases faster because their respiratory system is more efficient. Gases participate in immediate chemical reactions that can be harmful in high concentrations. The human body will eventually purge toxic gases, unless they overwhelm it, first.
Diesel exhaust fumes disperse when exhausted outdoors but they linger, and are repeatedly inhaled, when exhausted indoors. Diesel exhaust fumes also linger outdoors in congested areas like tunnels, toll plazas, construction sites, loading bays, school yards, bus stations, central city streets and even civic parades.
Smoke Blotter® believes that the immediate danger of unfiltered diesel exhaust is not damage to the open environment but to the people who live and work in areas of high, or continuous, diesel exhaust emission. These people must either move or change jobs in order to avoid the health hazards. Personal circumstances often prevent people from taking personal action and so they ultimately suffer health problems. Responsible employers and government agencies should assume responsibility, and take the initiative, in such situations.
Diesel engines burn cleaner as engine speed increases and subsequent load decreases but lower speeds and resulting higher loading is common in populated areas where, as it happens, most of us live and work. These two facts influence the design of all Smoke BlotterĀ® emission control systems.
Health Justification
The people who benefit most from diesel exhaust emission control systems are seldom the purchasers. The purchasers probably work in a relatively clean, unpolluted environment away from diesel health hazards. They may understand the need for some solution and agree to contribute but they may not be committed. To emphasize the difference between 'contribution' and 'commitment,' we offer this analogy:
Today, some chickens contributed to your breakfast
but the pig actually committed.
In our view, the air pollution problem is one of commitment, not technology, and that commitment should be to your community, not the technology. Any community effort involves those who benefit and those who pay. All sides should be considered and compromises made to start things rolling.
Having said this, we present some facts, ideas, arguments and testimonials that might persuade you (or help you persuade someone else) to purchase a Smoke BlotterĀ® filtration system:
Brain Cancer in FirefightersStudies have shown that firefighters are at an increased risk for brain cancer, compared to the usual control group - police officers, who are often under comparable stress. Acrobat Format: PDF Cancer Alert for Diesel ExhaustA diesel alert from Rachel. Acrobat Format: PDF Clean School Buses, Healthy KidsMillions of our children ride to school each day on buses that are among the dirtiest vehicles on the road. The vast majority of the 442,000 school buses are aging diesel vehicles built to outmoded health and safety standards. These buses emit clouds of cancer- and smog-causing pollution that harm our children and the environment. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Clean School Buses: Why We CareRead an excerpt of a presentation by Scott Nathanson, National Field Coordinator of the Clean Vehicles program Presented to the STAPPA/ALAPCO Clean School Bus Workshop November 2, 2003. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Cleaning Up America's Trucks and BusesRead the executive summary from the UCS report "Rolling Smokestacks: Cleaning Up America's Trucks and Buses." HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Diesel Exhaust by Howard Frumkin MD DrPH and Michael J. Thun MDExposure to diesel exhaust continues to be widespread in industrialized and developing countries. Exhaust from these engines brings a complex mixture of combustion particulates and gases to roadways, cities, farms, and other workplaces. Health concerns about diesel exhaust relate not only to cancer, but also to respiratory and heart diseases. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) SelectionThe Mine Safety and Health Administration, U.S. Department of Labor, publishes a guide for selecting diesel particulate filters (DPFs) in non-metal mines (NMSs). They also publish another document that explains the terms and concepts mentioned in the selection guide. The explanations are very informative and concise. Acrobat Format: PDF Exhausted by DieselHow America's dependence on diesel engines threatens our health. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF |
Health Effects of Diesel Exhaust by Fact SheetDiesel engines are used by an increasing number of automobiles, generators, light-duty and heavy-duty vehicles, and railroad locomotives. When diesel fuel burns in an engine, the resulting exhaust is made up of soot and gases which may contain thousands of different chemical substances... HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Health Risk to Children - EHHI Reports and PublicationsAcrobat Format: PDF Lethal Diesel - Article by Tim Barton for eTrucker.comWhen it comes to the potential hazards of diesel exhaust, Randy Dunn, an owner-operator for Universal Am-Can, is unconcerned. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF New EPA Rule Will Reduce Diesel Pollution Downtown and on the FarmHTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Sick of SootDiesel soot, or particulate matter (PM), is a dangerous pollutant that can penetrate deep into the lungs. People exposed to diesel soot can suffer from severe respiratory and cardiovascular illnesses, chronic bronchitis, cancer, and premature death. California, with the largest population of people and diesel vehicles in the country, is in essence a microcosm of the national health risks of diesel emissions. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Smoke the BusTeaching kids how to safely evacuate a bus if there is a fire or another emergency on the bus. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF Rolling SmokestacksFrom the freight trucks delivering groceries to our supermarkets to the school buses picking up our children, the 3.3 million diesel trucks and buses on American roads are the backbone of our transportation system. But decades of under-regulation and emissions cheating have made them a big hindrance to clean air. HTML Format: HTML | Acrobat Format: PDF U.S. EPA's Scientific ReviewShows that diesel exhaust poses health risks, especially to Children Acrobat Format: PDF |


